[524] Ibid.,p.90.
[525] Armstrong,A History of God,Op.cit.,p.41.
[526] Ibid.,p.42.
[527] Ibid.
[528] R.M.Cook,The Greeks Till Alexander,London and New York:Thames&Hudson,1962,p.86.See also Armstrong,A History of God,Op.cit.,p.45.
[529] Armstrong,Op.cit.,p.46.关于柏拉图修改他的理论，see Cook,Op.cit.,p.41。
[530] Armstrong,A History of God,Op.cit.,p.48.
[531] Ibid.,p.49.
[532] D.Howard Smith,Confucius,London:Temple Smith,1973.John D.Fairbanks,China,Cambridge,Massachusetts:The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press,1992,pp.50—51.
[533] Fairbanks,Op.cit.,p.25.
[534] Ibid.,pp.33—34.
[535] Brandon,Op.cit.,p.98.
[536] Armstrong,A History of God,Op.cit.,p.43.
[537] Ibid.,p.45.
[538] Fairbanks,Op.cit.,p.63.
[539] Ibid.,p.66.See also Bouquet,Op.cit.,p.180.
[540] Benjamin I.Schwarz,The World of Thought in Ancient China,Cambridge,Massachusetts:The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press,1985,p.193.Brandon(editor),Op.cit.,p.179.
[541] D.C.Lau,Introduction to Lao Tzu,Tao te ching,London:Penguin,1963,pp.xv—xix.
[542] Schwarz,Op.cit.,p.202.Brandon(editor),Op.cit.,p.180.
[543] Allan Bloom,The Closing of the American Mind,London:Penguin,1987,p.369.
[544] H.D.F.Kitto,The Greeks,London:Penguin,1961.
[545] Peter Hall,Cities in Civilisation,London:Weidenfeld&Nicolson,1998,p.24.
[546] Daniel J.Boorstin,The Seekers:The Story of Man’s Continuing Quest to Understand His World,New York and London:Vintage,1999,Part II.
[547] A.R.Burn,The Penguin History of Greece,London:Penguin,1966,p.28.
[548] Ibid.,pp.64—67.
[549] Ibid.,p.68.See above,pp.90—91.
[550] Robert B.Downs,Books That Changed the World,New York:Mentor,1983,p.41.See also Burn,Op.cit.,p.73.
[551] John Roberts,A Short Illustrated History of the World,London:Helicon,1993,p.108.
[552] Burn,Op.cit.,p.119.
[553] Ibid.,pp.119—121.僭主在硕来的民主希腊人中煞成贬义词。See also Peter Jones,An Intelligent Person’s Guide to Classics,London:Gerald Duckworth,1999/2002,p.70.
[554] Kitto,Op.cit.,pp.75 and 78.关于雅典的人凭，see Jones,Op.cit.,p.65。
[555] Roberts,Op.cit.,p.109.
[556] Kitto,Op.cit.,p.126.
[557] Ibid.,p.129.
[558] Erwin Schrödinger,Nature and the Greeks and Science and Humanism,Cambridge,England:Cambridge University Press,1954/1996,pp.55—58.
[559] Geoffrey Lloyd and Nathan Sivin,The Way and the Word:Science and Medicine in Early China and Greece,New Haven,Connecticut,and London:Yale University Press,2002,pp.242—248.
[560] Geoffrey Lloyd,The Revolution in Wisdom:Studies in the Claims and Practices of Ancient Greek Science,Berkeley and London:University of California Press,1987,p.85.
[561] Ibid.,pp.56,62,109 and 131.
[562] Ibid.,p.353.
[563] Schrödinger,Op.cit.,p.58.
[564] Michael Grant,The Classical Greeks,London:Weidenfeld&Nicolson,1989,p.46.
[565] Kitto,Op.cit.,p.177.
[566] Freeman,The Closing of the Western Mind,Op.cit.,p.9.
[567] Kitto,Op.cit.,p.179.
[568] Ibid.,p.181.
[569] Burn,Op.cit.,p.131;see also Cook,Op.cit.,p.86.
[570] Burn,Op.cit.,p.138.
[571] E.G.Richards,Mapping Time:The Calendar and Its History,Oxford:Oxford University Press,1998,p.36.
[572] David C.Lindberg,The Beginnings of Western Science,Chicago:University of Chicago Press,1992,p.29.
[573] Ibid.,p.34.
